Hechi; the Karst City that Grows More Silkworm Cocoons than Any Other

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Hechi grows more silkworm cocoons than any other prefecture-level city in China, has 65 percent of its land covered by karst and produced 1.016 million tonnes of fruit in 2024. Its highest mountain is called Nameless Peak.

河池的蚕茧产量居全国地级市之首,全市百分之六十五的土地是喀斯特地貌,二零二四年水果产量达一百零一点六万吨,而它的最高峰就叫”无名峰”。

Hechi was set up as a prefecture-level city in 2002, and it governs two districts, four counties and five autonomous counties for the Yao, Maonan and Mulao peoples.

河池二零零二年设市,辖两个区、四个县和五个自治县,自治县分属瑶族、毛南族和仫佬族。

In Nandan, silver was mined in the Song dynasty and tin from the early Qing, and the Dachang tin field is now one of the largest in the world.

南丹早在宋代就开采银矿,清初起改采锡矿,如今大厂锡矿田是世界上最大的锡矿田之一。

Karst, Peaks and Ore
喀斯特、山峰与矿

Karst covers 21,800 square kilometres of Hechi, 65.06 percent of its area and 24.34 percent of Guangxi’s karst, the most of any Guangxi city, according to the Hechi government. Nameless Peak, in Dongxing Town in Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County, is 1,693 metres high and is the highest mountain in Hechi, according to the same source.

据河池市人民政府介绍,河池喀斯特地貌面积二点一八万平方公里,占全市面积的百分之六十五点零六,占广西喀斯特地貌总面积的百分之二十四点三四,是广西喀斯特地貌出露面积最多的城市。环江毛南族自治县东兴镇的无名峰海拔一千六百九十三米,是河池第一高峰。

The city has 53 minerals and 534 deposits, and its advantage minerals are tin, lead, zinc and antimony, according to the same source.

据同一来源介绍,全市已发现矿产五十三种、矿区五百三十四个,优势矿产有锡、铅、锌、锑。

Guangxi holds 40.67 percent of China’s tin reserves, and the Dachang field in Nandan holds 70 percent of the region’s tin, according to the region’s natural resources department. Indium reserves of 2,224 tonnes are associated with the Dachang bodies, according to the Nandan government.

据广西壮族自治区自然资源厅介绍,广西锡矿储量占全国的百分之四十点六七,南丹大厂矿田的锡储量占全区的百分之七十。据南丹县人民政府介绍,大厂各矿体伴生的铟保有资源储量为二千二百二十四吨。

Hechi’s nonferrous output was ¥35.95 billion in 2024, up 27.5 percent, and exploration added 84.12 million tonnes of ore, according to the city’s 2025 government work report.

据河池市二零二五年政府工作报告,二零二四年全市有色金属产值三百五十九点五亿元,增长百分之二十七点五,勘探新增矿石资源量八千四百一十二万吨。

Silk and Fruit
蚕丝与水果

Hechi’s mulberry area and cocoon output have ranked first among China’s prefecture-level cities for 20 years, and its cocoon and silk processing capacity for 15 years, according to the city’s 2025 government work report. Silkworm and silk output was worth ¥18.1 billion, according to the same source.

据河池市二零二五年政府工作报告,河池的桑园面积和蚕茧产量连续二十年居全国地级市第一,茧丝加工能力连续十五年居全国地级市第一,桑蚕茧丝绸产值一百八十一亿元。

According to the city’s 2024 statistical communiqué, cocoon output was 218,500 tonnes, up 6.7 percent, and orchard fruit output 1.016 million tonnes, up 6.2 percent. Citrus made up 634,300 tonnes of the 957,000 tonnes of fruit in 2023, according to the 2023 communiqué.

据河池市二零二四年统计公报,蚕茧产量二十一点八五万吨,增长百分之六点七,园林水果产量一百零一点六万吨,增长百分之六点二。据二零二三年统计公报,二零二三年九十五点七万吨水果中,柑橘类六十三点四三万吨。

According to the city, GDP reached ¥145.36 billion in 2025, representing 5.0 percent growth in real terms, against ¥140.42 billion at current prices in 2024, when farming made up 20.3 percent of output, the secondary sector 29.3 percent and services 50.4 percent. The resident population was 3.3135 million at the end of 2024, down 40,100, with 27,500 births and 29,000 deaths, according to the 2024 communiqué.

据河池市公布的数据,二零二五年全市生产总值一千四百五十三点六二亿元,按可比价格计算增长百分之五点零;二零二四年生产总值为一千四百零四点一五亿元,其中第一产业占百分之二十点三,第二产业占百分之二十九点三,第三产业占百分之五十点四。据二零二四年统计公报,二零二四年末常住人口三百三十一点三五万人,比上年末减少四点零一万人,全年出生二点七五万人、死亡二点九万人。

Late to the Railway
迟到的铁路

The Guiyang–Nanning high-speed line opened in full on 31 August 2023, ending Hechi’s time without a high-speed railway, and the fastest trains take about an hour from Nanning to Hechi West, according to the Nandan government. Hechi now has four high-speed stations, according to the same source.

据南丹县人民政府介绍,贵南高铁二零二三年八月三十一日全线贯通运营,河池结束了不通高铁的历史,从南宁到河池西最快约一小时;河池如今有四个高铁站。

Mulberry gardens cover 963,200 mu, about 64,000 hectares, across Hechi, according to the 2024 communiqué.

据二零二四年统计公报,河池全市桑园面积达九十六万三千二百亩,约合六点四万公顷。

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